
USING "GIMP"
TO
EDIT AN OBJECT IN A PHOTO
OBJECTIVE
AND DESIRED RESULT:
You can use
the free graphics software application called "GIMP" to edit/modify
an object in a photo file.
TACTICAL DESCRIPTION
OF THE PROCEDURE:
Start the
GIMP software application.
Save the
photo file as an *.xcf file.
Close the
GIMP software application.
Start the
GIMP software application.
Open the
*.xcf file.
The
original photo will reside in a layer called "Background".
Create a
blank new layer.
Name this
new layer "Real Background".
Make the "Real
Background" layer the bottom-most layer.
Create a
blank new layer.
Name it
"Object".
Make the "Object"
layer the top-most layer.
Make the
"Background" layer active.
Use the
"Path Tool" to select the object that you wish to modify.
Cut the
selected object.
Copy the
selected object to the "Object" layer.
Make the
top-most "Object" layer hidden.
Make the
middle ("Background") layer active.
Use the
"Clone Tool" to fill in the area where the object used to reside.
Make the
top-most layer visible.
Make the "Object"
layer active.
Use the
"Move Tool" to move the object around.
Use the
"Rotate Tool" to rotate the object.
STEP-BY-STEP
PROCEDURE:
Step 1:
Use the
right mouse button to create a new folder called "Photo Project 1" on
the "Desktop":

Step 2:
Place a
copy of the original photo file that you wish to edit inside the new "Photo
Project 1" folder:

Step 3:
Start
"GIMP":

Step 4:
Open a "Windows
Explorer" window or go to the "Desktop" and drag the original
photo into the main window of GIMP:
Step 5:
The
original photo file will be displayed in the main window of GIMP:

Step 6:
Click on
"File" in the "Menu bar" of the main window of GIMP.
Step 7:
Click on
"Save As.." in the pull-down menu.
Step 8:
A
"Save Image" box will be displayed:

Step 9:
Use the
backspace key to delete the
jpg
in the
file name in the "Name" field near the top of the "Save
Image" box:

Step 10:
Do not
delete the period.
Type in
xcf


Step 11:
Click on
the "Save" button of the "Save Image" box:

Step 12:
Close the
all of the main "GIMP" windows by clicking on the "X"
button near it's upper right-hand corner. You will probably have two or more
"GIMP" windows to close.
Step 13:
At this
point, no "GIMP" windows should be shown on the gray windows
"Task bar". If you find any down there, close them also with a
right-click of your mouse:

Step 14:
Also at
this point, you will have two files in your "Photo Project 1" folder:
It will
contain the original photo file and an .xcf version of it:

Step 15:
Start
"GIMP":

Step 16:
Open a
"Windows Explorer" window or go the "Desktop" and drag the
xcf file that you created in "Step 11" into the main window of GIMP:
Step 17:
From this
point on, you will be editing the xcf version of the original photo file which
will be displayed as follows:

Step 18:
Click on
"Layer" in the "Menu bar" of the main Window of GIMP:
Step 19:
Click on
"New Layer..". in the pull-down menu.
Step 20:
A
"New Layer" box will be displayed:

Step 21:
Change
the name of this layer from "New Layer" to "Real
Background":

Step 22:
Click on
the "OK" button of the "New Layer" box.
Step 23:
Using the
keyboard, press
right Ctrl + L
(The L is a lower-case character.)
Step 24:
A
"Layers" box will be displayed:

Step 25:
Make sure
that the "Real Background" layer is highlighted.
If it is
not highlighted, click on it:

Step 26:
Click
once on the downward-pointing arrow button at the bottom of the
"Layers" box:

Step 27:
The
"Real Background" layer should now be below the
"Background" layer:

Step 28:
Click on
the "Background" layer to make it active:

Step 29:
Go back to
the main "GIMP window":

Step 30:
Use the "Paths
Tool" to select the object that you wish to modify:

Step 31:
Click on
"Select" in the "Menu bar" of the main Window of GIMP.
Step 32:
Click on
"From Path" in the pull-down menu.

Step 33:
Click on
"Edit" in the "Menu bar" in the main Window of GIMP.
Step 34
Click on
"Cut" in the pull-down menu.
Step 35:
The object
that you "cut" should now show as a white area:

Step 36:
Click on
"Layer" in the "Menu bar":
Step 37:
Click on
'New Layer" in the pull-down menu:
Step 38:
A "New
Layer" box will be displayed:

Step 39:
Change the
"Layer name" from "Real Background" to "Object"
(or the give this layer a name that describes the object that you wish to
modify, i.e. "Sailor kissing nurse".).

Step 40:
Click on
the "OK" button of the "New Layer" box.
Step 41:
Go to the
"Layers" box. (Press right Ctrl + L if you do not see it.)

Step 42:
Make sure
that the Object layer is the top-most layer.
(If it is
not, use the "Upward-pointing Arrow" button to raise it there.)
Step 43:
Click on
the "Object" layer to highlight it:

Step 44:
Click on
the "Eyeball" of the "Background" layer to make the
"Eyeball" of the "Background" layer disappear:

Step 45:
Click on
the "Eyeball" of the "Real Background" layer to make it
disappear:

Step 46:
Go back to
the main "GIMP" window:

Step 47:
Click on
"Edit".
Step 48:
Click on
"Paste":
Step 49:
The desired
object should now be displayed on a checkered background, as follows:

Step 50:
Go to the
"Layers" box. (Press right Ctrl + L if you do not see it.):
A new layer
called "Floating Selection (Pasted Layer)" will now be the top-most
layer:

Step 51:
Make sure
that this "Floating Selection (Pasted Layer)" layer is highlighted.
If it is
not highlighted, click on it to highlight it:

Step 52:
Make sure
that the "Floating Selection (Pasted Layer)" layer has an
"Eyeball".
If it does
not have an "Eyeball", click on it's "Eyeball area" until a
"Eyeball" is displayed:

Step 53:
Go back to
the main GIMP window:

Step 54:
Click on
"Layer" on the "Menu bar":

Step 55:
Click on
"Anchor Layer" on the pull-down menu:

Step 56:
Go back to
the "Layers" box. (Press right Ctrl + L if you do not see it.):

Step 57:
Note that "Floating
Selection (Pasted Layer)" layer is no longer present.
It has
merged into the "Object" layer.
Step 58:
Restore the
"Eyeball" of the "Background" layer:

Step 59:
Make sure
that the "Object" layer is highlighted.
If it is
not highlighted, click on it to highlight it.
Step 60:
Go back to
the main "GIMP" window:

Step 61
Use the
"Move" tool move the object
(Sailor kissing nurse) to the right and out of the way since you will soon need
to do some editing in the white area where the object used to be.

Step 62:
Go back to
the "Layers" box. (Press right Ctrl + L if you do not see it.):

Step 63:
Remove the
"Eyeball of the "Object" layer.

Step 64:
Make sure
that the "Background" layer is highlighted.
If it is
not highlighted, click on it to highlight it:

Step 65:
Go back to
the main GIMP window:

Step 66:
Use the
"Clone Tool" to fill in the white area where the object used to
reside:

(Use the right Ctrl + left click to select the area to clone FROM.
Then use
the left click and drag to paint into the white area.)
Step 67:
Go to the
"Layers" box. (Press right Ctrl + L if you do not see it.):

Step 68:
Restore the
"Eyeball" to the "Object" layer.

Step 69:
Make sure
that the "Object" layer is highlighted.
If it is
not highlighted, click once on it to highlight it:

Step 70:
Go back to
the main "GIMP" window:

Step 71:
Use the
"Move Tool" and the "Tilt Tool" to move the object into
place.

